General biological and health effects:

Adey WR  (1993): Biological effects of electromagnetic fields. J Cell Biochem 51:410-416.

Ahlbom A, Feychting M (2003): Electromagnetic radiation. British Medical Bulletin 68:157-165.

Black DR, Heynick LN (2003): Radiofrequency (RF) effects on blood cells, cardiac, endocrine, and immunologic functions. Bioelectromagnetics Supplement 6:187-195.

Blettner M, Berg G (2000): Are mobile phones harmful? Acta Oncol 39:927-930.

British Medical Association: Board of Science and Education (2001): Mobile phones and Health: An interim report. BMA Publications Unit. www.bma.org.uk

Challis L (2005): Mechanisms for interaction between RF fields and biological tissue. Bioelectromagnetics 26, Issue S7:98-106.

Cotgreave IA (2005): Biological stress responses to radio frequency electromagnetic radiation: are mobile phones really so (heat) shocking? Arch Biochem Biophys 435:227-40.

Elder JA (2003): Ocular effects of radiofrequency energy. Bioelectromagnetics Supplement 6:S148-161.

Elder JA, Chou CK (2003): Auditory response to pulsed radiofrequency energy. Bioelectromagnetics Supplement 6:S162-173.

Erdreich LS, Klauenberg BJ (2001): Radio frequency radiation exposure standards: considerations for harmonization. Health Physics 80:430-439.

Feychting M (2005): Non-cancer EMF effects related to children. Bioelectromagnetics 26, issue S7:S69-74.

Foster KR, Moulder JE (2000): Are mobile phones safe? IEEE Spectrum Online, August 2000;37 (8).

Habash RWY, Brodsky LM, Leiss W, Krewski D, Repacholi M (2003): Health risks of electromagnetic fields. Part II: Evaluation and assessment of radio frequency radiation. Crit Rev Biomed Eng 31:197-254.

Hardell L, Sage C. Biological effects from electromagnetic field exposure and public exposure standards. Biomed Pharmacother Dec 31 2007 Epub ahead of print.

Health Council of the Netherlands: ELF Electromagnetic Fields Committee (2001): Electromagnetic fields: Annual update 2001. The Hague: Health Council of the Netherlands, 2001; publication no. 2001/14.

Heynick LN, Merritt JH (2003): Radiofrequency fields and teratogenesis. Bioelectromagnetics Supplement 6:174-186.

Independent Expert Group on Mobile Phones (2000): Mobile phones and health. c/o National Radiological Protection Board, Chilton, Didcot, Oxon OX11 0RQ.

International Commission on Non-Ionizing Radiation Protection (ICNIRP) (1996): Health issues related to the use of hand-held radiotelephones and base transmitters. Health Phys 70(4):587-593.

International Commission on Non-Ionizing Radiation Protection (ICNIRP) (1998): Guidelines for limiting exposure to time-varying electric, magnetic, and electromagnetic fields (up to 300 Ghz). Health Phys 74:494-522.

Jauchem JR (1998): Health effects of microwave exposures: A review of the recent (1995-1998) literature. J Microwave Power Electromagn Energy 33:263-274.

Jauchem JR. Effects of low-level radio-frequency (3 kHz to 300 GHz) energy on human cardiovascular, reproductive, immune, and other systems: A review of the recent literature. Int J Hyg Environ Health. Epub ahead of print August 9, 2007

Juutilainen J, de Seze R (1998): Biological effects of amplitude-modulated radiofrequency radiation. Scand J Work Environ Health 24:245-54.

Krewski D, Glickman BW, Habash RW, Habbick B, et al. (2007): Recent advances in research on radiofrequency fields and health: 2001-2003. J Toxicol Environ Health B Crit Rev 10:287-318.

Lin JC (2002): Health and safety associated with personal wireless telecommunication base stations. Radio Science Bulletin. No 302 (Sept): 50-53.

Lin JC (2002): The auditory perception and hearing of microwaves. Radio Science Bulletin. No 303 (Dec): 50-53.

Lin JC (2003): Children and the risk of mobile telecommunication. Radio Science Bulletin. No 305 (June): 46-49.

Lin JC (2003): Lens opacification and radio-frequency electromagnetic radiation. Radio Science Bulletin. No 305 (September): 51-54.

Lin JC (2004): Current standards and their bases for safe human exposure to radio-frequency radiation. Radio Science Bulletin 309:50-52.

Masley ML, Habbick BF, Spitzer WO, Stuchly MA (1999): Are wireless phones safe? A review of the issue. Can J Public Health 90:325-9.

McKinney P(2005): Central nervous system tumours in children: Review of the epidemiologic evidence. Bioelectromagnetics 26, Issue S7:60-68.

O'Connor ME (1999): Intrauterine effects in animals exposed to radiofrequency and microwave fields. Teratology 59:287-291.

Repacholi MH (1998): Low-level exposure to radiofrequency electromagnetic fields: Health effects and research needs. Bioelectromagnetics 19:1-19.

Repacholi MH (2001): Health risks from the use of mobile phones. Toxicology Letters 120:323-331.

Röösli M. Radiofrequency electromagnetic field exposure and non-specific symptoms of ill health: A systematic review. Environ Res. Ahead of print 20 Mar 2008.

Royal Society of Canada (1999): A review of the potential health risks of radiofrequency fields from wireless telecommunication devices. Expert Panel Report. ISBN 920064-68-X.

Rubin GJ, Das Munshi J, Wessely S (2005): Electromagnetic hypersensitivity: a systematic review of provocation studies. Psychosom Med 67:224-232.

Sienkiewicz Z (1998): Biological effects of electromagnetic fields and radiation. J Radiol Prot 18:185-93.

Stuchly MA (1998): Biomedical concerns in wireless communications. Crit Rev Biomed Engineering 26:117-151.

 Swicord ML, Morrissey JJ (1998): In vivo laboratory experiments related to cellular telephone communications. Motorola updated version of a paper previously presented at “The Second World Congress for Electricity and Magnetism in Biology and Medicine”, Bologna, Italy, June 1997.

van Rongen E, Roubos EW, van Aernsbergen LM, Brussaard G, et al. (2004): Mobile phones and children: Is precaution warranted? Bioelectromagnetics 25:142-144.

Verschaeve L, Maes A (1998): Genetic, carcinogenic and teratogenic effects of radiofrequency fields. Mutation  Res 410:141-165.

Ziskin MC (2002): Medical aspects of radiofrequency radiation overexposure. Health Physics 82:387-391.

Ziskin M (2002): Electromagnetic hypersensitivity - a COMAR technical information statement. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology, Sept/Oct;173-175.

 

Epidemiology:

Ahlbom A, Green A, Kheifets L, Savitz D, Swerdlow A (2004): Epidemiology of health effects of radiofrequency exposure. Environ Health Perspect 112:1741-1754.

Ahlbom A, Feychting M, Lonn S (2005). Mobile phones and tumor risk: Interpretation of recent results. Radio Science Bulletin 314:30-33.

Boice JD, Morrissey JJ (1998): Epidemiologic studies related to cellular telephone communications. Motorola updated version of a paper previously presented at “The Second World Congress for Electricity and Magnetism in Biology and Medicine”, Bologna, Italy, June 1997.

Boice JD, McLaughlin JK. Epidemiologic studies of cellular telephones and cancer risk - a review. Swedish Radiation Protection Authority, 2002.

Elwood JM (1999): A critical review of epidemiologic studies of radiofrequency exposure and human cancers. Environ Health Perspect 107 (Supplement 1):155-168.

Elwood ME (2003): Epidemiological studies of radio frequency exposures and human cancer. Bioelectromagnetics Supplement 6:S63-73.

Goldsmith JR (1997): Epidemiologic evidence relevant to radar (microwave) effects. Environ Health Perspect 105:1579-87.

Hardell LO, Carlberg M, Söderquist F, Hansson Mild K, et al. (2007): Long-term use of cellular phones and brain tumours - increased risk associated with use for > 10 years. Occup Environ Med published online 4 Apr 2007; doi:10.1136/oem.2006.029751

House R (1999): Radiofrequency radiation exposure and other environmental concerns. CMAJ 160:1318-9.

Kan P, Simonsen SE, Lyon JL, Kestle JRW (2007): Cellular phone use and brain tumor: a meta-analysis. J Neurooncol DOI 10.1007/s11060-007-9432-1

Kundi M, Mild K, Hardell L, Mattson M-O (2004): Mobile telephones and cancer - a review of epidemiological evidence. Journal of Toxicology and Environmental Health Part B 7:351-384.

Lin JC (2005). Mobile phone use and benign tumors of the auditory nerve. Radio Science Bulletin 312:73-74.

Lahkola A, Tokola K, Auvinen A (2006): Meta-analysis of mobile phone use and intracranial tumours. Scand J Work Environ Health 32:171-177.

Lin JC (2007): Mobile phone use and malignant central nervous system tumours. Radio Science Bulletin 320:48-49.

Mild K H, Hardell L, Kundi M, Mattsson MO (2003): Mobile telephones and cancer: Is there really no evidence of an association? Int J Mol Med 12:67-72.

Neubauer G, Feychting M, Hamnerius Y, Kheifets L, et al. (2007): Feasibility of future epidemiological studies on possible health effects of mobile phone base stations. Bioelectromagnetics 28:224-230.

O'Carroll MJ, Henshaw DL (2008). Aggregating Disparate Epidemiological Evidence: Comparing Two Seminal EMF Reviews. Risk Anal 28(1);225-34.

Robert E (1999): Intrauterine effects of electromagnetic fields - (low frequency, mid-frequency RF, and microwave): Review of epidemiologic studies. Teratology 59:292-298.

Roberts NJ, Michaelson SM (1985): Epidemiological studies of human exposures to radiofrequency radiation. Int Arch Occup Environ Health 56:169-78.

Savitz DA (1993): Epidemiologic studies of electric and magnetic fields and cancer: Strategies for extending knowledge. Environ Health Perspect 101(Suppl 4):83-91.

Swerdlow AJ (1999): Measurement of radiofrequency radiation exposure in epidemiological studies. Rad Prot Dosim 83:149-153.

Cancer:

Blank M. (2008): Protein and DNA Reactions Stimulated by Electromagnetic Fields Electromagnetic Biology and Medicine 27(1):3-23.

Brusick D, Albertini R, McRee D, et al. (1998): Genotoxicity of radiofrequency radiation. Environ Mol Mut 32:1-16.

Elder JA (2003): Survival and cancer in laboratory mammals exposed to readiofrequency energy. Bioelectromagnetics Supplement 6:S101-106.

Elwood JM (1999): A critical review of epidemiologic studies of radiofrequency exposure and human cancers. Environ Health Perspect 107 (Supplement 1):155-168.

Elwood ME (2003): Epidemiological studies of radio frequency exposures and human cancer. Bioelectromagnetics Supplement 6:S63-73.

Heynick LN, Johnston SA, Mason PA (2003): Radio frequency electromagnetic fields: Cancer, mutagenesis, and genotoxicity. Bioelectromagnetics Supplement 6:S74-100.

Jauchem JR. (2003): A literature review of medical side effects from radio-frequency energy in the human environment: involving cancer, tumours, and problems of the central nervous system. J Microw Power Electromagn Energy 38:103-123.

Kundi M (2004): Mobile phone use and cancer. Occup Environ Med 61:560-570.

Leitgeb N (2008): Mobile phones: are children at higher risk? WMW Wiener Medizinische Wochenschrift 158(1-2);36-41.

Lin JC (2003): Mobile-phone radiation effects on cancers in mice. Radio Science Bulletin. No 304 (March): 59-62.

Lin JC (2008): Tumor incidence studies in lymphoma-prone mice exposed to GSM mobile-phone radiation. Radio Sci Bull 324;41-44

Meltz M (2003): Radiofrequency exposure and mammalian cell toxicity, genotoxicity, and transformation. . Bioelectromagnetics Supplement 6:196-213.

Moulder JE, Erdreich LS, Malyapa RS, et al. (1999): Cell phones and cancer: what is the evidence for a connection? Rad Res 151:513-531.

Moulder JE, Foster KR, Erdreich LS, McNamee JP. Mobile phones, mobile phone base stations and cancer: a review. Int J Radiat Biol 2005;81:189-203.

National Radiological Protection Board (NRPB) (1992): Electromagnetic fields and the risk of cancer: Report of an Advisory Group on Non-ionizing Radiation. United Kingdom: NRPB Doc.  NRPB 3; No. 1: 1-138.

Repacholi MH (1997): Radiofrequency field exposure and cancer: What do the laboratory studies suggest? Environ Health Perspect 105 (Suppl 6): 1565-8.

Savitz DA (1993): Epidemiologic studies of electric and magnetic fields and cancer: Strategies for extending knowledge. Environ Health Perspect 101 (Suppl 4):83-91.

Valberg PA (1996): Radiofrequency radiation (RFR): the nature of exposure and carcinogenic potential. Cancer Causes and Control 8:323-332.

Verschaeve L. (1995): Can non-ionising radiation cause cancer? The Cancer Journal 8 (5).

Verschaeve L. Genetic effects of radiofrequency radiation. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol 2005;207 (Suppl 2):336-341.

Vijayalaxmi, Obe G (2005): Controversial cytogenetic observations in mammalian somatic cells exposed to radiofrequency radiation. Radiat Res 163:481-96

VIjayalaxmi, Prihoda TJ. (2008). Genetic damage in mammalian somatic cells exposed to radiofrequency radiation: a meta-analysis of data from 63 publications (1990-2005). Radiat Res.169(5):561-74.

Behaviour Nervous System:

Barth A, Winker R, Ponocny-Seliger E, Mayrhofer W, et al. (2007): A meta-analysis for neurobehavioral effects due to electromagnetic field exposure emitted by GSM mobile phones. Occup Environ Med online 10 Oct 2007. Doi:10.1136/oem.2006.031450

Cook CM, Thomas AW, Prato FS (2002): Human electrophysiological and cognitive effects of exposure to ELF magnetic and ELF modulated RF and microwave fields: A review of recent studies. Bioelectromagnetics 23:144-157.

Cook CM, Saucier DM, Thomas AW, Prato FS (2006): Exposure to ELF and ELF-modulated radiofrequency fields: The time course of physiological and cognitive effects observed in recent studies (2001-2005). Bioelectromagnetics 27:613-627.

D'Andrea J (1999): Behavioral evaluation of microwave irradiation. Bioelectromagnetics 20:64-74.

D'Andrea JA, Adair E, de Lorge JO (2003): Behavioral and cognitive effects of microwave exposure. Bioelectromagnetics Supplement 6:S39-62.

D'Andrea JA, Chou CK, Johnston SA, Adair ER (2003): Microwave effects on the nervous system. Bioelectromagnetics Supplement 6:S107-147.

Hamblin DL, Wood AW (2002): Effects of mobile phone emissions on human brain activity and sleep variables. Int J Radiat Biol 78:659-669.

Hermann DM, Hossmann K-A (1997): Neurological effects of microwave exposure related to mobile communication. J Neurol Sci 152:1-14.

Hossmann K-A, Hermann DM (2003): Effects of electromagnetic radiation of mobile phones on the central nervous system. Bioelectromagnetics 24:49-62.

Lin JC (2004): Human electroencephalograms (EEG) and mobile-phone radiation. Radio Science Bulletin 308:52-54.

Lin JC. Mental process of children and mobile-phone electromagnetic fields. Radio Science Bulletin    2006;316: 42-44 (March ’06).

Sienkiewicz Z, Jones N, Bottomley A. Neurobehavioural effects of electromagnetic fields (2005): Bioelectromagnetics 26, issue S7:S116-126.

Valentini E, Corcio G, Moroni F, Ferrara M, et al. (2007): Neurophysiological effects of mobile phone electromagnetic fields on humans: A comprehensive review. Bioelectromagnetics 28:415-432.